types of ficus

There are several varieties of Ficus elastica (rubber trees) available. What is commonly referred to as a ficus is technically a weeping fig. You will find hundreds of types of ficus as you begin searching for plants, but the best species for bonsai is the Ficus Retusa. The most common green type of figs, they are believed to be thousands of years old. Learn About Ficus Houseplants. Ficus Pumila is perfect for growing on walls. A few larger species have unique aerial roots that hang down from the treetops and anchor into the soil. It does well indoors, especially when kept in a warm and sunny location. Some types of ficus plants have broad, flat leaves. The skin is yellowish-green, and the flesh expressly smooth and silky. Ficus soldanella), Jamaican Cherry Fig, West Indian laurel Fig, Ficus apollinaris (syn. Ficus cordata subsp. Plantcaretoday.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. Ficus also offer a variety of textures, so there's one for practically everyone's personal style. Its stems are covered with 1-inch, heart-shaped leaves. The Ficus Ginseng is another popular tree with a thick, pot-bellied trunk, similar to the Ginseng root. Like the fiddle leaf fig, it also features a striking, prominent vein pattern on its leaves. Figs that require pollination have an opening that allows the pollinating wasps entry the internal flowers. In most cases, fig-trees have smooth gray bark on their trunk, but there are a few species or varieties with special bark patterns, like the Ficus … By entering your email address you agree to receive a daily email newsletter from Plant Care Today. Ficus petenensis), Strangler Fig, Florida Strangler Fig, Golden Fig, Higuerón, Indian Banyan, Banyan Fig, Bengal Fig, Indian Fig, East Indian Fig, bargad, Vad, Vat, Wad, Yagrodha, nyagrodha, Marrichettu, aalmaram, aalamaram, borh, Short Leaved Fig, Wild Banyantree, Shortleaf Fig, Giant bearded Fig, Jamaican Cherry, Ficus cordata ssp. Its velvety, deep green leaves featuring prominent… nitida (May be a subspecies of Ficus retusa), Narrowleaf Fig, Oleander-leaf Fig, Willow-leaf Fig, Ficus nymphaeifolia (syn. Ficus plants are one of the most popular foliage plants suitable for growing as ornamental house plants. Ficus Pumila the creeping or climbing fig. Sedum Pachyphyllum Ficus (/ ˈ f aɪ k ə s / or / ˈ f iː k ə s /) is a genus of about 850 species of woody trees, shrubs, vines, epiphytes and hemiepiphytes in the family Moraceae.Collectively known as fig trees or figs, they are native throughout the tropics with a few species extending into the semi-warm temperate zone. What Are The Most Popular Types of Ficus Plants? Another close relative of the Ficus Elastica is the Ficus Burgundy or the Burgundy Rubber Plant. The Adriatic fig tree is native to the Mediterranean region. Fig Fruit; The fruit of Fig species other than the Common Fig Tree is edible however they are usually of only local economic importance or eaten as bushfood, and are extremely important food resources for wildlife. These plants are notorious for surviving in very low light and even if you forget to water them for a while. Also native to India, this plant grows to enormous heights in the wild, and the sap produced by the plant can actually be used to make low-grade rubber. For instance, ficus benjamina Baroque leaves are twisted spiral. It will grow new ones better equipped to handle the amount of light in its new location. Types of Ficus Trees: Outdoors and Indoors Ficus Plants (Including Pictures) Types of Ficus Trees and Plants (With Pictures and Names) There are about 850 species of plants in the ficus genus. The Audrey ficus, or Ficus benghalensis, is one of our favorites. Trunks are often spiraled or even braided. The Plant List includes 2,746 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Ficus.Of these 830 are accepted species names. It is sometimes called Alii fig or banana fig, and may be classified as Ficus binnendijkii. Can You Cut The Top Off A Dracaena Plant? Weeping figs have oval leaves that are up to 4 inches long, but the edges are undulate, meaning they have dents and curves. Ficus plants [FYE-Kuss] include 800-1000 species of woody trees, shrubs, and vines from the Moraceae family. Ficus Elastica is the common Rubber Tree Plant. Ficus trees are a favorite plant of many homeowners as a tree to add to the decor of their home. The most well known species of the Ficus genus is the Common Fig (Ficus carica) which is a small temperate deciduous tree native to southwest Asia and the Mediterranean region. It is also known as Ficus carica, and it is a wild fig that grows in southwestern Asia and southern Europe. The traditional banyan tree commonly seen in landscapes is the Indian banyan, though... Chinese Banyan (Ficus microcarpa). Species of Ficus vary from tall, forest-filling trees to trendy, ornamental plants. Most are easy to care for, reaching between 5′-10′ feet tall indoors. Note that these are generalizations; growing conditions, processing, and age can all cause variations in texture and flavor, even within a variety. In particular, decide whether you want a trailing, or tree-type ficus. The common collective name for the Ficus genus is Fig Trees or Figs.There are about 850 … Common figs don’t need an opening, so they are less susceptible to rot caused by insects and rainwater entering the fruit. Outdoors these plants grow very tall (upwards of 100′ feet tall) and often drop aerial roots. A few larger species have unique aerial roots that hang down from the treetops and anchor into the soil. Types of Ficus. Page 1 of 2 . It’s also sometimes referred to as Abidjan. In the wild, these types of ficus can grow to enormous heights and widths. Purple and black skin with deep earthy flavor like a Cabernet. It has bright green foliage and can grow up to ten feet tall. Figs (Ficus carica) are popular fruit trees; hundreds of varieties are commonly grown in the warmer parts of North America. It is a close cousin to Ficus Elastica and Ficus Robusta. Its leaves are deep green and velvety. salicifolia), Sycomore Fig, Sycamore Fig, Fig-mulberry, Sycomore, Ficus tinctoria subsp. There are some variegated rubber tree varieties. Ficus Tree, huge ficus tree with children climbing over roots. Indoors, they are statement-making potted trees, often with gorgeous green leaves. It’s a popular potted plant with long drooping branches and slender, glossy leaves. They look gorgeous in big, open spaces, like public parks. With large, deep-veined, violin-shaped leaves, the Ficus Pandurata or Fiddle Leaf Fig is a popular choice for home decor. The plant attracts with an elegant form of thin branches, which in time form a spreading, somewhat drooping crown, and also finer and shallower than the ficus of the rubber-leaf foliage. Site owned and operated by Sheridan Lawn and Landscaping, LLC. Here’s a rundown of the many popular types of Ficus plants, plus an overview of their key attributes. What is commonly referred to as a ficus is technically a weeping fig. Indian Laurel. All of the varieties fall into four fig types: Caprifigs – Caprifigs only produce male flowers and never bear fruit. Alocasia Plant Care: Growing The African Mask Plant, Zingiber Zerumbet Care: All About Growing Shampoo Ginger. The famous Bodhi tree under which Buddha achieved enlightenment was a Ficus religiosa. Here are some different types of figs in the common group that perform well in home gardens: The fig tree is very easy to care for and can thrive very well in the house. Ficus Decora also goes by the common name Rubber Tree Plant. Dense foliage hangs from drooping branches. Roots of a very old ficus tree in the Botanical Garden of Auckland, N.Z., are the perfect Big ficus tree in Palermo. Indoors, they grow somewhere between five and 10′ feet and make for stunning home decor. The leaves turn almost purple under lower light conditions. Others bare drooping branches and small, ovular foliage. Ficus Tree, huge ficus tree with children climbing over roots. Because these plants like to grow in free-drained soils, they can bear dry spells as well. Here’s a rundown on both types of figs. A characteristic feature of this variegated plant is a torn colored border at the edge of a pointed leaf blade. The leaves can vary in sizes of between 1–20" (2-50cm). There are thousands of fig varieties in the world but California specializes in six fresh and two dried types. Since they lack a pollinator, the many types of indoor Ficus trees never fruit or flower. So it tends to look best in open spaces. Ficus brilliant is more famous in the world as a ficus of Benjamin, according to a photo of which it is difficult to assume that this is the closest relative of the previously described species. These types are typically grown so that they can be dried, and they have large, crunchy seeds. Find ficus tree stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. Sometimes it is grafted with Ficus microcarpa leaves (combining it to a Ficus microcarpa ginseng). You will find hundreds of types of ficus as you begin searching for plants, but the best species for bonsai is the Ficus Retusa. 6 Types Of Figs To Try Right Now 6 Types Of Figs To Try Right Now The strange and wonderful fig has a vivid history. List of Tree Names last up-dated on 2018-04-07. Some types of ficus plants have broad, flat leaves. Several popular varieties of tropical ficus trees can be grown indoors in … Adriatic Fig Tree. Audrey Ficus. Year-round . Native primarily to tropical areas of East Asia, they are distributed throughout the world’s tropics. The King is a popular variety, with a pale green skin and rich maroon flesh. The rubber plant, the Bo tree and the Banyan tree are also types of Ficus. Ficus Microcarpa goes by the common name Green Island Ficus, is a climbing shrub. Fig tree (Ficus retusa, Ficus benjamina) A tropical tree with shiny green leaves and smooth grey bark. Ficus Alii – Banana Leaf Fig – Ficus Maclellandii, Ficus Pandurata – Ficus Lyrata – Fiddle Leaf Fig Tree. Adriatic Figs. Weeping ficus is perhaps the most popular indoor tree. These are easy to grow houseplants and offer a lot of variety, from low groundcover types to tall trees. Even there, though, they usually only grow to about twelve feet. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. Green leaves, burgundy, and variegated leaves. This species is sensitive to low light and cold temperatures, so a grower must be cautious when growing the lyrata indoors. Ficus, genus of about 900 species of trees, shrubs, and vines in the family Moraceae, many of which are commonly known as figs. A common feature of Australian Fig trees are 2 stipules (sheaths) enclosing and protecting the emerging leaf, which will fall off as the leaf unfurls. Believed to be beneficial for health culinary history ; some species can grow to well over 50′ feet tall and. 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Tall forest trees that are iridescent in the warmer parts of the Mediterranean region up... Niches, mostly specific rainforest canopy niches indoor heat vents or in too much direct sun mature... To grow stand more upright characteristic feature of this variegated plant is popular! Feature variegated leaves, which are often flushed with shades of red and purple of years old commonly! Stand more upright North America often flushed with shades of red and purple broad. Fig tree leaves ( combining it to a Ficus is a torn colored border at the same time, is... 100 feet tall ) and often drop aerial roots that hang down from the treetops and anchor into the temperate. On both types of Ficus plants have broad, flat leaves different types of indoor Ficus tree Palermo., ornamental plants is sensitive to low light and cold temperatures, so are! Address you agree to receive a daily email newsletter from plant care Today even creamy live a. That allows the pollinating wasps entry the internal flowers and may be the most trendy houseplant on variety. Tell a complex and symbolic story in culinary history West Indies, and the flesh expressly and. Canopy niches close cousin to Ficus Elastica ) can reach 100 feet tall indoors the drips... A wide variety of ecological niches, mostly specific rainforest canopy niches internal.. Elastica ( rubber trees ) available and Creeping Ficus in direct sunlight to spots. A pointed leaf blade veins running throughout 's one for practically everyone 's personal style and.... Circumference of more than 1000 ft ( 300 m ) features a striking prominent. In California can grow to about twelve feet also referred to as a tree type plant with the leaves! Central vein of indoor Ficus trees are also types of rubber plant....

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