Learn more about potato bugs here. In short, potato bugs discussed in this article are Colorado potato beetles that are commonly found in some parts of North America, including Colorado and Mexico. Sep 9, 2014 - The black and yellow striped Colorado potato beetle, or potato bug, originated in western regions of Colorado but now is found in almost all U.S. states. Victory Gardening in 2020: Spring is Not Cancelled, Green Pavement Creates Beautiful Environmental Solutions, How to Choose the Most Pet Friendly Weed Killer, Pros & Cons of a Garden Mulch Bed vs. Non-Mulch Bed, Tips, Tricks & Reasons to Mulch Around Trees. Be aware that catnip and tansy can spread easily. (Potato chips optional.) Potato bugs are difficult to kill, so methods used to remove them from plants often focus on physically removing the bugs rather than killing them. Our recommendation is a combination of collecting or manually removing any Potato Bugs, larvae and egg casings and drowning them in soapy water as well as Viper Insect Dust. These guys are attracted to dead vegetation (though they will munch away on healthy, young stuff too). Protect plants with Harvest-Guard row cover through spring. Shake well to thoroughly mix the … Sign up to receive the latest and greatest articles from our site automatically each week (give or take)...right to your inbox. Lol. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. India and Pakistan's native neem trees are the source of this natural insecticide that is safe for people and pets. Sowbugs also have two tail-like structures on the rear end that pillbugs lack. The larval stage is spent on the host plants, and the larvae feed on them voraciously. Azadirachtin, a chemical in the oil of the trees’ seeds, kills potato bugs by slowly degrading the bugs’ exoskeleton, causing the bugs to dry out and die. Apart from that, there are some natural and physical methods for eliminating potato bug infestation. There are two solutions you can make at home to help fight blight in your potatoes. Potato bugs can be a serious threat to your garden; especially for plants, like potatoes and tomatoes. The thick legs of potato bug help in burrowing the soil for hunting food and hiding purpose. The eggs are laid on the underside of the leaves. Just take some mint leaves and garlic cloves and blend them in a food processor, then add a bit of cayenne pepper and a drop of dishwashing liquid. Blech! Typically, these recipes call for either a mixture of vinegar or dish soap that can be sprayed directly onto the plants. Even Jerusalem crickets that belong to the genus Stenopelmatus, are referred to as potato bugs, but they are flightless insects that are neither true crickets nor true bugs. For outdoor pest-control, try cooking up this Hometalker's mixture of Garlic-Mint spray. Similar in appearance, sowbugs and pillbugs (3/4 inch long) are slow-moving oval-shaped crustaceans that more closely resemble crayfish, shrimp and lobster than insects. Because this destruction period will only last a few weeks, the right timing for the fight is as essential as the combat strategy itsel… 2. You may also handpick these bugs from the plants. Combine baking soda, dish soap, and cooking oil with one gallon of water. Does Diatomaceous Earth Kill Potato Beetles? Make a simple trap by coating a short board with a light layer of petroleum jelly. It really doesn’t matter.) Because it is often the larvae and young bugs which destroy your potato patch, egg deposition should already be avoided. These beetles have sharp mouth parts for chewing, and cause significant damage to crops. We provide informative articles about gardening, lawn care and landscaping that you can come back to again and again when you have questions or want to learn more! 3. Try that homemade bug spray for about 2 weeks, and if you’re not seeing the results you want, make up a different spray. Would you like to write for us? Jerusalem crickets do not feed on plants, and are not considered pests. A single female potato bug can lay around 800 eggs in different batches. If, after a week, there are still several bugs on the trap, consider a more lethal method. Oil and soap added to the baking soda ensure the spray sticks to the leaves. 6789 Quail Hill Pkwy, Suite 211 Irvine CA 92603. One way to remove potato bugs from plants is to physically pick them off and drown them in a jar of water. The pest can harm potatoes, tomatoes, eggplants, peppers and other plants. Using pesticides Even fish emulsion spray may prove useful to eliminate potato bugs. Potato bugs are beetles (Colorado potato beetles) that can cause significant damage to your crops. The potato bug is a formidable foe, especially for those attempting to grow their own crops. It works by clinging to the potato bug and cutting its waxy outer coating as the insect crawls through it. With thick legs, a large round head, menacing mandibles and an abdomen striped in dark brown, they resemble a giant ant more than a cricket. Potato bugs are found to be resistant to a wide range of pesticides. Unfortunately, natural enemies have little impact on overall Colorado potato beetle numbers. Garlic: This magical herb keeps garden pests like aphids away. These plants repel these pests from the garden. Every hatched larva can eat 40 square centimeters of foliage in its third or fourth development state. Pick up boards, don’t allow trash to accumulate on or near your lawn or garden and stack firewood on cement or on a frame that is at least 4 inches above ground level. By June, these bugs may have migrated to some other parts, in search of potato crops. Potato bug control methods should begin with habitat elimination and traps before escalating to more lethal methods. These beetles feed and mate on host plants. In such cases, either go for those varieties that sprout in June. You may also grow some other crops during the heaviest potato bug infestation period, i.e, May. This is one of the best natural ways to get rid of the potato bugs in your garden. Use plain dish soap without any dyes or extra ingredients. If you opt for handpicking, make sure to wear gloves, and take a can of soap water solution, so that you can kill these pests, by dropping them into this solution. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Some people use to plant beans, catnip, coriander, dead nettle, garlic, marigold, flax, horseradish, and tansy, along with potatoes and other crops, as a natural way to get rid of potato bugs. The larvae of these beetles have a humped back and red bodies. A squish and a pop between the thumb and forefinger and bye bye bug. In order to make this type of bug spray for vegetables you need the following ingredients: 1 teaspoon of a bland soap, preferably liquid soap, 1 quart of water Both should be properly mixed, and once it is done, the mixture is ready to use. Using a knife, cut off a large slice from a raw potato. Even though potato bug infestation of the house is very uncommon, in such cases, some of the above said methods may help you in getting rid of these bugs. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. Garden grade diatomaceous earth, a fine silica powder made from the fossilized shells of algae, effectively kills potato bugs, is safe for humans and pets, and is easy to use. Potato beetles are pests of plants in the nightshade family. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Despite their name, tomato bugs can attack a wide array of plants, feeding on the vital juices coursing through the vegetation. You can get rid of potato bugs (Colorado potato beetles) with commercial pesticides or natural remedies. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Some people use to plant beans, catnip, coriander, dead nettle, garlic, marigold, flax, horseradish, and tansy, along with potatoes and other crops, as a natural way to get rid of potato bugs. They will eat a variety of garden fruits and vegetables and are known to chew through drip tape. They have a body length of around 0.4 inches. Add about one tablespoon of soap to a spray bottle of water, and thoroughly douse the plants. 1. In order to handpick potato bugs, slip on a pair of gloves. How to Kill Large Red Ants Around Fruit Trees, Eco-Friendly Mosquito Killer for the Lawn, How to Get Rid of Crickets Without Chemicals, University of California Cooperative Extension: Potato Bug, Yardener.com: Tips for Using Neem Oil Soap, California Academy of Science: The Dark Side of Entomology. Place this on the ground and wait until potato bugs have fallen down and apparently get stuck. Organic Methods for Removal So, you ended up with some potato bugs on your plants. The first and more effective of the two is known as Bordeaux formula which is a mixture of lime, water and copper sulphate. Potato bugs might be destructive to your crops, but that doesn’t make them “kings of the garden”. According to some experts, introducing natural predators of potato bugs into the garden may be effective in saving your plants. Getting rid of potato beetles is a priority for the vegetable gardener due to the range of plants the pest can infest. To impede the movement of overwintering adults, mulch at least 2-3 inches deep with a layer of clean straw or hay as soon as plants emerge. California potato bugs, or Jerusalem crickets, are members of the same insect genus as crickets, grasshoppers and locusts. 1. Well, we're looking for good writers who want to spread the word. We noticed some signs of potato bugs / beetles in our garden tonight. Different bugs respond to different ingredients and different concentrations, so you may have to try a few to find the best homemade bug spray for your garden! Sprinkle a light layer where you see potato bugs or where you suspect they may be hiding. Some people change the location of planting potatoes, year after year. Roger Kelley's love for the outdoors led him to combine his career in journalism with environmental education. Potato bug traps is the use of a short board that’s coated with a layer of petroleum jelly. Introduce ladybugs, natural predators of the potato bug, into the garden. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. The fungus Beauveria bassiana will kill both larvae and adults. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Potato bugs live in subterranean tunnels and depend on cool, damp, dark places to disguise the tunnel entrances. Sprinkle a small amount of water on and around the ladybugs for moisture and hydration. 5 Homemade Bug Spray Recipes for Your Garden 1. If you go for early potato varieties, the plants will be mature enough in May, to survive these bugs. Pour into a sprayer and spray plants weekly. DE is made by grinding the silica shells of algae into a fine dust. For small to medium-sized gardens handpicking is a great way to control potato bugs. Discard the entire board or scrape the potato bugs into a trash can. Single-use commercial crawling insect traps using paper coated in glue are also effective. After three to four weeks, they drop themselves to the soil, inside which, they pupate. Use of specialized plastic trenches around the garden is found to reduce the number of bugs in your garden. Wanted to show a couple methods to deal with them organically. There are several plants that deter potato beetles. 3. While some pesticides, like pyrethrins and organo-phosphates are useful in controlling them, it will be better to consult a horticulturist in your area, for more details about use of such chemicals. Here are some tips to get rid of them. There are 2 ways of controlling potato bugs by hand. Some predators will gladly feast on them and even thank you for the meal. Safe for people and pets to remove potato bugs ; in fact they... 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